The Entropy Machine
What does the universe really want?
Editor’s note: My earlier essay, Collapse: A Framework sets out the structural dynamics of ecological overshoot and collapse.
Civilisation is a thermodynamic structure nested inside a universe moving toward equilibrium. We are living in a brief interval of unusually high energy throughput - a geological spike made possible by stored sunlight.
This short essay looks at the larger frame: gradients, entropy, and the extraordinary fact of being alive during a period of such intensity.
What does the universe want?
There is one correct answer.
Thermal equilibrium.
Diffuse heat. A single temperature across space and time.
The universe has been moving in that direction since it began. Energy differences diminish. Heat disperses. Structure breaks down.
Given enough time, everything approaches equilibrium.
Physicists call this entropy.
Stars burn because there is a temperature gradient between their cores and the space around them. When that gradient declines, their structure changes.
Planets form because gravity gathers matter into temporary arrangements.
Gradients make work possible. As gradients decline, energy is transformed and work is done.
On a small planet orbiting an ordinary star, a species learned to use this.
A leaf receives sunlight and converts it into carbohydrate. An animal eats the leaf. The organism dies. Some of that stored energy is buried. Heat, pressure, and time alter its form.
Industrial civilisation intensified this pattern.
Ancient sunlight stored in coal, gas, and oil was extracted and burned. Energy was transformed at scale. Cities rose. Glass, steel, and concrete reorganised landscapes. Networks formed. Light filled the night sky.
These structures are expressions of energy flowing.
A civilisation is a heat engine.
Concentrated energy becomes movement and structure. Buildings rise. Roads extend. Information travels through cables beneath the sea. As energy dissipates, the gradient declines.
The scale is recent. The acceleration is recent.
For a brief interval, energy has moved through one species in unusual abundance.
Aircraft cross oceans. Music streams through fibre and air. Food appears far from where it was grown. Human numbers expand beyond what local ecosystems can sustain.
This interval sits within a much longer arc.
Gradients rise and fall. Structures assemble and disperse. The pattern repeats across scales.
The concerns of the present moment continue. Institutions falter. Leaders change. Belief systems organise our lives.
Energy continues its redistribution.
To be alive now is to inhabit a crest in that movement.
You wake and make coffee. You hear music. You read words written by someone on another continent. You feel warmth in your hands when you hold a cup or pet your animal companion.
These experiences draw from energy gradients still strong enough to sustain complexity.
In deep time, gradients decline further. Activity slows. The universe approaches uniform temperature.
Right now, energy still flows with enough intensity to produce cities, stories, and consciousness reflecting on its own condition.
You are an arrangement of matter able to notice this.
Sunlight falls on leaves and becomes sugar. Fuel becomes motion. Thought becomes language. A child’s hand fits into yours. Metal strings vibrate in a room and fill the air with sound.
Each moment draws from the same process.
Civilisations participate in entropy.
Industrial civilisation is a thermodynamic structure nested within a wider thermodynamic system. It converts concentrated energy into work.
That work includes art, conflict, care, ambition, faith, error, generosity. It includes all the textures of human experience.
The universe continues its cooling.
Within that cooling, there is this brief interval of brightness and awareness.
The gradients currently remain strong enough for music, for conversation, for the exchange of touch and thought.
Energy moves. Structure forms. Consciousness notices.
For the moment, that is the shape of things.
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Thank you for showing so beautifully that science is not anathema to poetry.
This is a wonderful, beautiful essay. Thank you so much! It's a keeper that I will be printing out. I reposted it in the comments over at Climate and Economy
https://climateandeconomy.com/2026/02/21/21st-february-2026-todays-round-up-of-climate-news/#comment-18264